diff --git a/src/devices/screen.c b/src/devices/screen.c
index 3e13614..4c7cd33 100644
--- a/src/devices/screen.c
+++ b/src/devices/screen.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include "screen.h"
 
 /*
-Copyright (c) 2021 Devine Lu Linvega, Andrew Alderwick
+Copyright (c) 2021-2023 Devine Lu Linvega, Andrew Alderwick
 
 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
@@ -16,12 +16,11 @@ WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE.
 
 UxnScreen uxn_screen;
 
-static Uint8 blending[5][16] = {
+static Uint8 blending[4][16] = {
 	{0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 3, 3, 3, 0},
 	{0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3},
 	{1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1},
-	{2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2},
-	{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0}};
+	{2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2}};
 
 static void
 screen_write(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y, Uint8 color)
@@ -35,12 +34,21 @@ screen_write(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y, Uint8 color)
 	}
 }
 
+static void
+screen_wipe(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y)
+{
+	int v, h;
+	for(v = 0; v < 8; v++)
+		for(h = 0; h < 8; h++)
+			screen_write(p, layer, x + h, y + v, 0);
+}
+
 static void
 screen_blit(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y, Uint8 *sprite, Uint8 color, Uint8 flipx, Uint8 flipy, Uint8 twobpp)
 {
-	int v, h, opaque = blending[4][color];
+	int v, h, opaque = (color % 5) || !color;
 	for(v = 0; v < 8; v++) {
-		Uint16 c = sprite[v] | (twobpp ? sprite[v + 8] : 0) << 8;
+		Uint16 c = sprite[v] | (twobpp ? (sprite[v + 8] << 8) : 0);
 		for(h = 7; h >= 0; --h, c >>= 1) {
 			Uint8 ch = (c & 1) | ((c >> 7) & 2);
 			if(opaque || ch)
@@ -53,24 +61,6 @@ screen_blit(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y, Uint8 *sprite, Uint8
 	}
 }
 
-static void
-screen_wipe(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer, Uint16 x, Uint16 y)
-{
-	int v, h;
-	for(v = 0; v < 8; v++)
-		for(h = 0; h < 8; h++)
-			screen_write(p, layer, x + h, y + v, 0);
-}
-
-static void
-layer_clear(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer)
-{
-	Uint32 i, size = p->width * p->height;
-	for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
-		layer->pixels[i] = 0x00;
-	layer->changed = 1;
-}
-
 void
 screen_palette(UxnScreen *p, Uint8 *addr)
 {
@@ -100,15 +90,18 @@ screen_resize(UxnScreen *p, Uint16 width, Uint16 height)
 	if(bg && fg && pixels) {
 		p->width = width;
 		p->height = height;
-		screen_clear(p);
+		screen_clear(p, &p->bg);
+		screen_clear(p, &p->fg);
 	}
 }
 
 void
-screen_clear(UxnScreen *p)
+screen_clear(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer)
 {
-	layer_clear(p, &p->bg);
-	layer_clear(p, &p->fg);
+	Uint32 i, size = p->width * p->height;
+	for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		layer->pixels[i] = 0x00;
+	layer->changed = 1;
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/src/devices/screen.h b/src/devices/screen.h
index a9a9258..045a648 100644
--- a/src/devices/screen.h
+++ b/src/devices/screen.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ extern UxnScreen uxn_screen;
 
 void screen_palette(UxnScreen *p, Uint8 *addr);
 void screen_resize(UxnScreen *p, Uint16 width, Uint16 height);
-void screen_clear(UxnScreen *p);
+void screen_clear(UxnScreen *p, Layer *layer);
 void screen_redraw(UxnScreen *p, Uint32 *pixels);
 
 Uint8 screen_dei(Uxn *u, Uint8 addr);
diff --git a/src/uxn11.c b/src/uxn11.c
index 0ebcbc4..7e82e71 100644
--- a/src/uxn11.c
+++ b/src/uxn11.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Uint16 dei_mask[] = {0x0000, 0x0000, 0x003c, 0x0014, 0x0014, 0x0014, 0x0014, 0x0
 static int
 emu_error(char *msg, const char *err)
 {
-	fprintf(stderr, "Error %s: %s\n", msg, err);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", msg, err);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -91,9 +91,8 @@ emu_start(Uxn *u, char *rom)
 		return 0;
 	if(!uxn_screen.width || !uxn_screen.height)
 		screen_resize(&uxn_screen, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
-	screen_clear(&uxn_screen);
 	if(!uxn_eval(u, PAGE_PROGRAM))
-		return emu_error("Boot", "Failed to start rom.");
+		return emu_error("boot", "Failed to start rom.");
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -189,7 +188,7 @@ display_start(char *title)
 	visual = DefaultVisual(display, 0);
 	window = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, RootWindow(display, 0), 0, 0, uxn_screen.width + PAD * 2, uxn_screen.height + PAD * 2, 1, 0, 0);
 	if(visual->class != TrueColor)
-		return emu_error("Init", "True-color visual failed");
+		return emu_error("init", "True-color visual failed");
 	XSelectInput(display, window, ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask | ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask);
 	wmDelete = XInternAtom(display, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", True);
 	XSetWMProtocols(display, window, &wmDelete, 1);
@@ -210,15 +209,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 	struct pollfd fds[3];
 	static const struct itimerspec screen_tspec = {{0, 16666666}, {0, 16666666}};
 	if(argc < 2)
-		return emu_error("Usage", "uxn11 game.rom args");
+		return emu_error("usage", "uxn11 game.rom args");
 	rom_path = argv[1];
 	if(!uxn_boot(&u, (Uint8 *)calloc(0x10000 * RAM_PAGES, sizeof(Uint8))))
-		return emu_error("Boot", "Failed");
+		return emu_error("boot", "Failed");
 	/* start sequence */
 	if(!emu_start(&u, rom_path))
-		return emu_error("Start", rom_path);
+		return emu_error("start", rom_path);
 	if(!display_start(rom_path))
-		return emu_error("Display", "Failed");
+		return emu_error("display", "Failed");
 	/* console vector */
 	for(i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
 		char *p = argv[i];
@@ -244,9 +243,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 		if((fds[2].revents & POLLIN) != 0) {
 			n = read(fds[2].fd, coninp, CONINBUFSIZE - 1);
 			coninp[n] = 0;
-			for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
 				console_input(&u, coninp[i]);
-			}
 		}
 		if(uxn_screen.fg.changed || uxn_screen.bg.changed)
 			emu_draw();